Thursday, August 27, 2020

Annihilation of Caste Essay Example

Destruction of Caste Essay Example Destruction of Caste Essay Destruction of Caste Essay THE ANNIHILATION OF CASTE Prologue [How this discourse came to be formed and not delivered] [1:] On December 12, 1935, I got the accompanying letter from Mr. Sant Ram, the Secretary of the Jat Pat Todak Mandal: My dear Doctor Saheb, much gratitude for your caring letter of the fifth December. I have discharged it for press without your consent for which I ask your absolution, as I saw no damage in giving it exposure. You are an extraordinary mastermind, and it is my all around considered conclusion that none else has examined the issue of Caste so profoundly as you have. I have consistently profited myself and our Mandal from your thoughts. I have clarified and lectured it in the Kranti commonly and I have even addressed on it in numerous Conferences. I am presently on edge to peruse the composition of your new recipe It is absurd to expect to break Caste without destroying the strict ideas on which it, the Caste framework, is established. Kindly clarify it finally at your most punctual comfort, so we may take up the thought and accentuate it from press and stage. At present, it isn't completely obvious to me. ***** Our Executive Committee continues having you as our President for our Annual Conference. We can change our dates to oblige your comfort. Autonomous Harijans of Punjab are a lot of covetous to meet you and talk about with you their arrangements. So on the off chance that you mercifully acknowledge our solicitation and come to Lahore to manage the Conference it will fill twofold need. We will welcome Harijan pioneers of all shades of assessment and you will get a chance of giving your plans to them. The Mandal has deputed our Assistant Secretary, Mr. Indra Singh, to meet you at Bombay in Xmas and examine with you the entire circumstance so as to convince you to please acknowledge our solicitation. ***** 2:] The Jat Pat Todak Mandal I was given to comprehend to be an association of Caste Hindu Social Reformers, with the unparalleled point, to be specific, to kill the Caste System from among the Hindus. When in doubt, I don't prefer to take any part in a development which is carried on by the Caste Hindus. Their disposition towards social change is so unique in relation to m ine that I have thought that it was hard to pull on with them. Surely, I discover their organization very uncongenial to me because of our disparities of assessment. Consequently when the Mandal originally moved toward me, I declined their encouragement to direct. The Mandal, nonetheless, would not take a refusal from me, and sent down one of its individuals to Bombay to squeeze me to acknowledge the greeting. At long last I consented to manage. The Annual Conference was to be held at Lahore, the base camp of the Mandal. The Conference was to meet at Easter, however was in this way deferred to the center of May 1936. [3:] The Reception Committee of the Mandal has now dropped the Conference. The notification of undoing came long after my Presidential location had been printed. The duplicates of this location are presently lying with me. As I didn't get a chance to convey the location from the presidential seat, people in general has not had a chance to know my perspectives on the issues made by the Caste System. To tell the open them, and furthermore to discard the printed duplicates which are lying on my hand, I have chosen to place the printed duplicates of the location in the market. The going with pages contain the content of that address. [4:] The open will be interested to recognize what prompted the dropping of my arrangement as the President of the Conference. Toward the beginning, a contest emerged over the printing of the location. I wanted that the location ought to be imprinted in Bombay. The Mandal wanted that it ought to be imprinted in Lahore, on the grounds of economy. I didn't concur, and demanded having it imprinted in Bombay. Rather than their consenting to my suggestion, I got a letter marked by a few individuals from the Mandal, from which I give the accompanying concentrate: 27-3-36 Revered Dr. Ji, Your letter of the 24th moment routed to Sjt. Sant Ram has been appeared to us. We were somewhat baffled to understand it. Maybe you are not completely mindful of the circumstance that has emerged here. Practically all the Hindus in the Punjab are against your being welcome to this region. The Jat-Pat-Todak Mandal has been exposed to the bitterest analysis and has gotten severe reproach from all quarters. All the Hindu chiefs among whom being Bhai Parmanand, M. L. A. (Ex-President, Hindu Maha Sabha), Mahatma Hans Raj, Dr. Gokal Chand Narang, Minister for Local Self-Government, Raja Narendra Nath, M. L. C. and so on , have separated themselves from this progression of the Mandal. In spite of this the sprinters of the Jat-Pat-Todak Mandal (the main figure being Sjt. Sant Ram) are resolved to swim through various challenges yet would not surrender the possibility of your presidentship. The Mandal has earned an awful name. ***** Under the conditions it turns into your obligation to co-work with the Mandal. From one viewpoint, they are being put to so much difficulty and difficulty by the Hindus and if then again you also enlarge their challenges it will be a most miserable fortuitous event of misfortune for them. We trust you will thoroughly consider the issue and do what is beneficial for every one of us. ***** [5:] This letter confounded me incredibly. I was unable to comprehend why the Mandal ought to disappoint me, for a couple of rupees, in the matter of printing the location. Also, I could hardly imagine how men like Sir Gokal Chand Narang had truly surrendered as a dissent against my choice as President, since I had gotten the accompanying letter from Sir Gokal Chand himself: 5 Montgomery Road Lahore, 7-2-36 Dear Doctor Ambedkar, I am happy to gain from the laborers of the Jat-Pat-Todak Mandal that you have consented to direct at their next commemoration to be held at Lahore during the Easter occasions, it will give me much delight in the event that you remain with me while you are at Lahore. More when we meet. Yours earnestly, G. C. Narang [6:] Whatever be reality, I didn't respect this weight. Be that as it may, in any event, when the Mandal found that I was demanding having my location imprinted in Bombay, rather than consenting to my proposition the Mandal sent me a wire that they were sending Mr. Har Bhagwan to Bombay to talk over issues by and by. Mr. Har Bhagwan came to Bombay on the ninth of April. At the point when I met Mr. Har Bhagwan, I found that he didn't have anything to state with respect to the issue. For sure he was so indifferent with respect to the printing of the location whether it ought to be imprinted in Bombay or in Lahore-that he didn't make reference to it over the span of our discussion. [7:] All that he was restless for was to know the substance of the location. I was then persuaded that in getting the location imprinted in Lahore, the primary object of the Mandal was not to set aside cash yet to get at the substance of the location. I gave him a duplicate. He didn't feel content with certain pieces of it. He came back to Lahore. From Lahore, he kept in touch with me the accompanying letter: Lahore April 14, 1936 My dear Doctor Sahib, Since my appearance from Bombay, on the twelfth, I have been incapacitated attributable to my having not dozed ceaselessly for 5 or 6 evenings, which were spent in the train. Coming to here I came to realize that you had come to Amritsar. I would have seen you there in the event that I were alright to go about. I have made over your location to Mr. Sant Ram for interpretation and he has enjoyed it without question, yet he isn't sure whether it could be deciphered by him for printing before the 25th. Regardless, it woud have a wide exposure and we are certain it would wake the Hindus up from their sleep. The entry I brought up to you at Bombay has been perused by a portion of our companions with a touch of hesitation, and those of us who might want to see the Conference end with no untoward episode would incline toward that at any rate the word Veda be forgotten about for now. I leave this to your great sense. I trust, in any case, in your finishing up sections you will clarify that the perspectives communicated in the location are your own and that the obligation doesn't lie on the Mandal. I trust you wouldn't fret this announcement of mine and would let us have 1,000 duplicates of the location, for which we will, obviously, pay. With this impact I have sent you a wire today. A check of Rs. 100 is encased herewith which sympathetically recognize, and send us your bills in due time. I have assembled a conference of the Reception Committee and will impart their choice to you right away. Meanwhile mercifully acknowledge my ardent a debt of gratitude is in order for the graciousness appeared to me and the incredible agonies taken sincere much obliged for the benevolence appeared to me and the extraordinary torments taken by you in the readiness of your location. You have truly put us under a substantial obligation of appreciation. Yours genuinely, Har Bhagwan P. S. - Kindly send the duplicates of the location by traveler train when it is printed, with the goal that duplicates might be sent to the Press for distribution. [8:] Accordingly I gave over my original copy to the printer with a request to print 1,000 duplicates. After eight days, I got another letter from Mr. Har Bhagwan which I repeat beneath: Lahore, 22-4-36 Dear Dr. Ambedkar, We are in receipt of your message and letter, for which mercifully acknowledge our much obliged. As per your longing, we have again delayed our Conference, however feel that it would have been greatly improved to have it on the 25th and 26th, as the climate is developing hotter and hotter consistently in the Punjab. In May it would be genuinely hot, and the sittings in the day time would not be exceptionally wonderful and agreeable. Nonetheless, we will attempt our best to do everything we can to make things as agreeable as could be expected under the circumstances, on the off chance that it is held in May. There is, be that as it may, one thing that we have been constrained to bring to your benevolent consideration. You will recollect that when I brought up to you the doubts engaged by a portion of our kin with respect to your announcement regarding the matter of progress of religion, you disclosed to me that it

Saturday, August 22, 2020

History of dance Essay Example for Free

History of move Essay How might you leave your nation? The spot you experienced childhood in, how might you leave your friends and family in a spot so awful you needed to escape it yourself? The creation of ‘Look the other way’ arranged by Cadi McCarthy is plainly sincerely joined to the entertainers. Look the other way depicts how individuals needed to leave their home and become exiles, their dread and disdain requiring the consolation to push ahead. The blend of contemporary and hip bounce truly drives you into the presentation and makes artists, open and even you feel like a piece of the fascination. The choreographer unmistakably shows the assortment of ability and emotive aptitudes that the entirety of the artists comprise of. The various cross examinations of every artist themselves are astounding, having a wide range from the quality and power developments by Peter Fares to the smooth, delicate and important developments moved by Yillin Kong. The aesthetic utilization of props and lighting gives the surface of the developments on the entertainers and their outward appearances gave a mind-boggling feeling inside; it’s a reminder to perceiving how fortunate we are as a nation. This was an exceptionally successful approach to get the audience’s consideration. Looking the other way when all you feel is misery is an extremely troublesome activity. The characters cause you to feel as though they are depicting their nation, escaping from the preposterousness and the dread. Sharing their side of the terrible stories. All circulating similar feelings selling out and being compelled to look the other way. The choreographer drenched herself into the tales of the youngsters who had defeated the penance of escaping their nation to have opportunity in Australia. Cadi McCarthy unmistakably and effectively got her aim to the intended interest group (youthful understudies) communicating the terrifying portrayals by teaching us through contemporary and hip bounce move. There are seven characters (excluding the two young men who are as yet learning English) in the presentation, each with various troubles and reports to impart to the world. They all show resistance and obliviousness to not surrender and not yield. The developments and space utilized in this movement by Cadi McCarthy entitles the impacts and feelings she needs the crowd to feel. Every entertainer had their own uncommon strategies which was utilized to further their potential benefit. Developments, for example, gradually strolling, shaking, and shut shapes, sharp turns, counterbalancing and falling, these indicate being pushed around. The quick, solid developments were scaring and in each other’s individual space. The most huge harmony was the Riot (Fight scene) which was done in a gathering, however moved in two part harmonies. Demonstrating the horde attitude, quality and force, giving the honest realities that regardless of how frequently you’re pushed down, you will flourish to get back up once more, continue pushing ahead. The ensembles appeared to be hurried and not confined which gave them opportunity to move the dress looking entirely horrible. Utilizing extremely characteristic hues, for example, dark, skin shading, white, and a bloomed dress worn by Yillin indicating the crowd that they were in a surge, the sum total of what they had was the attire on their backs. The lighting impacts by Andrew Portwine was diminish and natural to set the state of mind, the points of the light reflected off the artists countenances to give surface, dull melancholy looks. The general outfits and lighting was more than fruitful and gave the figment to hardship for the crowd. Tristen Parr and Matt Cornell accomplished remarkable work on the soundtrack. The music had been produced using scratch so it was a unique harmony. In the presentation the music was recorded and instrumental all through. You could feel the traditional vibrations as though atmospherical, speaking to the extraordinary difficulty and battles (Production2; Sacrifice, where recordings are utilized to recount to us about evident stories). There were areas of the presentation where the sound was live, similar to the word monologs where every artist discusses accountings clarifying what it resembled to be a displaced person (Peter Fares holding Yillin Kong on his shoulder while recounting to the narrative of his folks from Israel, Lebanon, and Syria to Australia). The most noteworthy and significant element of the props utilized was the ‘Opening boards’ (Designed by Laura Boynes and Tristan Parr) where the characters drag themselves over the stage and stand up onto a shaking load up, speaking to the vulnerability to travel, outside and interior dread of leaving their friends and family, the experience’s to come. Utilizing the sheets as a vessel and steps uncovering their long excursion to discover opportunity, utilizing the shaking movement venturing to every part of the whole passionate ride with the characters. The sheets drew the audience’s consideration straight away to the fretfulness and dread. The background of four dividers that were reused substances structured by Monique Wajon (stopgap of materials found in outcast camps). These props imparted to the crowd giving significance and conviction to the move. The Buzz Dance Theater has achieved in recreating all perspectives of outcasts, workers and refuge searchers. Each conceivable part of contemporary and hip bounce move was placed into this presentation to achieve the needs and accomplishments of triumphing to the top. Every artist credits to the story in singular manners arranged by Cadi McCarthy. I for one found that each stage utilized for this extraordinary presentation including characters, music, ensembles, movement, set and props all worked particularly well together to create an invigorating and noteworthy institution. Albeit a little dim I was insubordinately roused toward the finish of the presentation.

Friday, August 21, 2020

TV shows and commercials' problems and effect to children Lab Report

Programs and plugs' issues and impact to youngsters - Lab Report Example This Programs and plugs' issues and impact to youngsters exposition plots ten distinctive TV appears, examines their effect on children and qualities they educate to them. SpongeBob SquarePants: this is one of the American TV programs that are well known in the cutting edge TV arrangement. It is to a great extent viewed among the kids populace. It is additionally intriguing to grown-ups because of its excited plot. It presents some one of a kind set up with respect to life a long way from the earthly condition. The way that it is introduced in type of kid's shows makes it engaging for the kids. Nonetheless, there are different blunders related with the language utilized, circumstances just as the language that is utilized in the introductions. There are specific allusions that will in general be over the comprehension of the youthful watchers. In the introductions, the notices are typically focused at the youngsters, for example, shirts, fighter shorts and different items that are re asonable for kids, for example, scrumptious nourishments. The demonstrate is significant to the youngsters since it advances boldness and the craving to investigate life under the water. Sesame Street: this is a TV show that essentially impacts on the lives of kids concerning their learning capacity. Its diversion viewpoint makes it alluring to kids, which has made its topic a triumph among them. The manikins and activitys are animating, combined with capable on-screen characters who make the show intriguing. The part of acquainting with letters and words is typically useful concerning improvement of learning.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Darth Vaders Psychological Profile Essay - 1630 Words

Alex K. Ms. Fitzgibbons Adv. Psychology-C October 31, 2011 A Psychological Analysis of the Character of Darth Vader The Star Wars franchise has enlightened us about visions of the possible future; from flying cities to powerful weapons that can destroy entire planets. The mystical Jedi, the guardians of the Galactic Republic and users of the light side, fighting the Sith, evil warriors of cunning and treachery who use the dark side, both of whom wield the Force, an interconnecting of all living things, set up the back-story to this space epic. However, the one character that has been given the most depth is, the one that the movie series chooses to focus on: Darth Vader. â€Å"More machine than man, twisted and evil† (Episode†¦show more content†¦Another time, a virus from an Imperial research facility was accidentally released, and â€Å"the city around the lab had been ‘sterilized.’ Sterilized, as in: baked torched, seared, burned to cinders; houses, buildings, streets, parks – And people† (Perry 27). Vader had been personally in charge of this process. â€Å"It had been a close call, but the cost had been relatively minor- in the opinion of the Empire. In Darth Vader’s opinion† (Perry 27). And again, in order to inspire fear in a local populace, he bombed a civilian city, even though there weren’t any military targets (Perry 252). After Vader’s defeat at the first Death Star, he became obsessed with capturing Luke Skywalker, his son, in order to â€Å"bring him to the dark side† (Perry 305), exclaiming to the Emperor, â€Å"He will join us or die†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Perry 3). Vader’s persistence in this also revolved around a major precept of the Sith: that the apprentice will eventually kill the master. When, according to Vader’s plan, he met Luke again, â€Å"[h]e would defeat the boy and bring him to the dark side. They would be in accord, father and son. And when that happened, nothing in the galaxy could stop them† ( Perry 216). Because Vader was an agent of death and destruction, he considered himself a â€Å"warrior. And as such, he would prefer to plant himself in the path of an advancing army alone†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Perry 151). He believed that â€Å"[s]triking a man down with your blade was clean and honorable. Shooting him in

Friday, May 15, 2020

How Music Has Influenced Our Lives - 2219 Words

Introduction Music is described as the soundtrack to life due to the various roles that it plays in the lives of its listeners. One of its significant roles is the socialization of members of the society. Listening to music is regarded as a part of human growth and development. On top of providing entertainment, music has many other roles in and impacts on the life of an individual (McDonald, Bryne, Carlton, 2006). Many scholars have engaged in research activities with the aim of observing the roles and impacts of music as far as human beings are concerned. Their findings reveal that music has a tremendous impact on the lives of its listeners. These include both positive and negative effects among such listeners. The type of influence†¦show more content†¦Despite my average performance, I made it to high school. It is in high school that I first set foot in a music class. Our music instructor took us from the fundamentals, and as anyone may put it, I felt like I had fallen in love with the subject. I finally found something that interested me in life. After an entire year of music lessons, I learned how to sing and play the guitar. When I went home, I asked my parent to buy me a guitar. With it, I used to entertain family members and friends during social gatherings. I gained confidence to stand before people and entertain them. I even joined the school choir and engaged in a lot of new things. Besides, I began listening to inspirational songs that motivated me in life. In the long run, I made significant improvements in most aspects of life including academics. Part Two: The Relationship between My Experience and Seminar Topics This section is going to give an explanation of how my personal experience can be understood in light of the seminar topic on Music and Adolescents. Numerous research studies have been done on the impacts of music on their listeners. One of the major topics of study has been on the influence of music on teenagers; for example, one of the research studies presented in class seminars discussed in detail about the issue of Music and Adolescents. This study recognizes that music has various impacts on teenagers because it is at this stage that oneShow MoreRelatedHow Music Has Influenced Our Lives Essay966 Words   |  4 Pagesof emotions. Music is almost an emotion itself. In my perspective music can be an escape, for however long you desire. Music has been call â€Å"a way of life† for many human beings. Somehow, it has made a large influence on the world. I can think of many instances where music has influenced my life. Music effects our everyday lives and can almost be an inco mprehensive predicament. Music today is powerful and has a lot more meaning than just sounds and words. Music is so powerful that it has the power toRead MoreMusic Loves Fashion Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pages| Music Loves Fashion | | | Emily Poe, Nina Martinez, Josh Sandoval | 4/5/2011 | Research showing that in today’s society music has a big influence on what people choice to wear. We conducted surveys and distributed them though different web facilities. We asked people â€Å"How does Country/ Hip-Hop influences your fashion? â€Å" | Nina Martinez Emily Poe Josh Sandoval Music Loves Fashion History shows that music influences society with the choices we make regarding clothingRead MoreThe Sound of Silence Discussion Essays1237 Words   |  5 Pages(â€Å"John Cage- Music, Sound and Silence). As stated in the YouTube video of John Cage about silence he believes that music is one of those things that don’t mean anything and that we should let things be as they are. This theory differs from many composers, who wish to have their music impact others. Cage believed that silence does not exist and he wanted people to create their own images from the sounds around. In Cage’s unique perspective he strived to change the way we listen to music and he wantedRead MoreBenefits of Music Essay1038 Words   |  5 PagesMusic â€Å"Music is enough for a lifetime, but a lifetime is not enough for music.† These were the words of Sergei Rachmaninoff, a Russian composer and pianist who was very influential in the twentieth century. Sergei had a very accurate perception of music and he understood the significance that music has. For some people, music is the center of their lives and it is the foundation on how they live. Everybody knows what music is and they all have heard a form of it but most people underestimateRead MoreCharacteristics Of Classical Music1277 Words   |  6 PagesA very big misconception with classical music is that it is one big group. There are four main musical periods of classical music. They are the baroque, classical, romantic, and the modern eras. The first major era of classical music is the baroque era. It started around 1600 and ended around 1750. The baroque time period was very important as it was a foundation for classical music to grow and develop. Many musical forms were made and developed as well. Some examples are the sonata, concerto, andRead More Pop Culture in 1960s and 1990s Essay802 Words   |  4 Pagesthe sixties and the nineties, my first thought was how much popular culture has changed since then and how different society is today. The strange thing is, the more I tried to differentiate between them, the more similarities I found. Both the sixties and the nineties were about youth, creativity, free-thinking, and expression. With the nineties coming to a close and the popularity of anything ?retro, I decided to compare the fashions, people, music, and issues that defined pop culture in the 1960Read MoreThe Mafia s Influence On Hip Hop1603 Words   |  7 Pagesis a unique culture, history, social impact and influence on society. Hip-Hop/Rap is one of the most popular genre of music. It has helped shape the pop culture into what it is today. What is popular culture? The ideas, activities or products, which are popular among the gener al mass. In today’s pop culture, one subject that is at the top of the list is hip-hop/rap. Hip-Hop music highlights verses consisting of slang and catchy phrases, which some parents find troublesome. However, the younger generationRead MoreMusic s Influence On America1467 Words   |  6 Pages Intro Music Music’s Influence on America in the Last Century This class is my first opportunity at exploring music through a broad and historical lens. Certainly I’ve learned plenty of information about how music is composed and what elements go into creating the music we have today. However, my favorite part of the class was learning about the history of American music and how it influenced culture. One could argue that culture affected music first, or vice versa. In my opinion, there areRead MoreMusic Has Impacted Our World1585 Words   |  7 PagesMusic has impacted our world in many ways, and it does not start with us. It has its beginnings with our ancestors. Music has not only been known for â€Å"vocal or instrumental sounds combined in such a way as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion† but also for a way that you can express your emotions, aim social problems or entertainment. Music has been evolving since it was first introduced to our world, and each era has had their own ups and downs with g ender equalities, racismRead MoreGrease Essay939 Words   |  4 PagesGrease is the word when it comes to my favorite musical past-time. But the question is, what was it about the rock and roll era in the 50s that influenced the writers of this stage musical turned movie? Also, how did this type of film affect the popular culture of the past and of today? That is the basis of this paperÂ…. Grease began as a five-hour long amateur show presented in a Chicago trolley barn in the summer of 1971 and eventually made Broadway. The film version of Grease began almost

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Labor Of Organized Labor During The 21st Century

According to The Future of Organized Labor in the U.S. an important debate has commenced within the ranks of organized labor regarding the future of the movement. The economic and political changes that have taken place in the United States nationally, over the last thirty years as well as globally, have been a result of hostile environments for labor unions more so for workers in general not just women workers. For organized labor in the USA, the path away from oblivion must begin with the recognition of the vastly different situation that the working class faces in the early 21st century from what existed even twenty years ago according to The Future of Organized Labor in the U.S. To organize or to not organize In the United States the history of unions, beginning workers and trade unions played an important role in the part for independence. The unions within the United States progressed rapidly in 1866 with the founding of the National Labor Union (NLU) in the nineteenth century. For certain specific advantages, employers found it in their interests to encourage unionism. Gathering the rights to use it, many employers rushed into contracts with workers, almost deliberately urging their workers into unions. For certain there has always been a need for a vision which includes, but is not limited to organizing of the unorganized. If the purpose of the union were to improve the educational, moral, and social conditions of the workers, in generalShow MoreRelatedLabor Laws And Labor Policies985 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Current labor laws are capable of dealing with labor-management problems. There are many labor laws in the United States that govern employment policies and practices. These laws cover a variety of industries and its workers, and should not be abolished. Five important labor laws that have further clarified labor-management roles includes: Norris LaGuardia, Wagner, Taft-Hartley, Landrum-Griffin, and the Civil Service Reform Act, Title VII. Fossum (2009), states that these five lawsRead MoreThe Labor Relations Act Of The Senate1630 Words   |  7 Pagesin In the fall of 1934 Senator Wagner introduced the National Labor Relations Act in the senate. On July 5, 1935, President Franklin Roosevelt signed the National Labor Relations Act. This act was put into place to help unions survive, under the section 7, it gave employees the right to form and join unions and it obligated employers to bargain collectively with unions in a selective manner. Although, the future of organized labor in the economy today looks grim, the unions will have to do whateverRead MoreImmigration Policies During Mexican Immigration Across The Border From The Mid 20th Century Into The 21st Century1627 Words   |  7 Pagesacross the border from the mid-20th century into the 21st century? Alejandra Estrada Professor Sarah Lischer POL 251 To what extent have United States immigration policies contributed to the fluctuating trends in Mexican immigration across the border from the mid-20th century into the 21st century? This report is centralized around two main arguments. The first argument accounts for the ineffectiveness of the United States’ original 20th century Immigration and Nationality Acts andRead MoreHuman Capital Management – Hrm 5311064 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Capital Management – HRM 531 Labor Laws and Unions Week 3 Labor Laws and Unions Michelle Mackey Human Capital Management – HRM 531 02/12/2012 Instructor: Bob Hanks Labor Laws and Unions Abstract My family has an extensive history in the U.S. Postal Service therefore the appeal of the American Postal Workers Union, AFL-CIO was irresistible. My grandfather, godfather, aunt, brother-in-law and even I have worked for theRead MoreSimilar To Many Successful Enterprises, Terrorist Groups1399 Words   |  6 Pagesgroups have always diversified their revenue stream by relying on various forms of criminal activities to fund their operations. Terrorist groups are being forced to converge with organized crime to integrate local criminal activities in order to fund international terrorism. According to Steven D Alfonso, author of Why Organized Crime and Terror Groups Are Converging, D Alfonso notes that there is â€Å"evidence of Hezbollah establishing a strong base in Latin America over the past decade or more and workingRead MoreUnited Kingdoms Employment Law and Relationships953 Words   |  4 Pagesof different sources. Prior to denoting just what these sources are and what effect s they have on various employers, employees, and organized labor unions, however, it is necessary to delineate the development of employment law throughout the United Kingdom which, given this regions lengthy history, is fairly recent. Prior to the midway point of the 20th century, there was no employment law in the UK or throughout various other parts of Europe as well. For the most part, all employment relationshipsRead MoreMarriages Decline902 Words   |  4 PagesMarriages decline, divorces climb as families evolve into 21st century By William Harms   News Office The American family, which has undergone a major transformation in the past generation, is poised to change even more in the coming century. Households continue to diverge from the traditional family-structure model of a stay-at-home mother, working father and children, according to a new report from the National Opinion Research Center. Because of divorce, cohabitation and single parenthoodRead MoreGender Inequality Essay1153 Words   |  5 Pagesknow more and more on the issue of gender inequality in different areas of our society. However, although significant progress has been made during the twentieth century, in an attempt to equalize the rights of women and men, they still do not seem to be met daily. Having a job is considered important for men and women, although the centrality of work is organized completely differently by gender. This form of inequality persists in all areas such as: participation in decision making and the exerciseRead MoreThe Story Of The Puerto Rican People Is Quite Unique In1698 Words   |  7 Pagesstory of the Puerto Rican people is quite unique in the history of U.S. immigration, just as Puerto Rico dwell a distinctive and sometimes confusing position in the nation’s civic fabric. Puerto Rico has been ownership of the U.S. for more than a century, however it has never been a state. Puerto Ricans have been U.S. citizens since 1917, but even with that they still have no vote in Congress. Being citizens of the U.S. they can move throughout the fifty states without any problems just as any otherRead MoreLessons Learnt From the Great Depression and Progressive Era1386 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican history began slightly before the turn of the 20th century and continued into the second decade of the 20th century, ending around the beginning of World War I. The Great Depression of 20th century American occurred in 1929 and the more intense short-term effects lasted up and through World War II. The paper will scrutinize specific events of this period providing insight, elaboration, and analysis. One major turning point during this period of American history was the significant changes

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility. Answer: Introduction: The combination of Queensland Insurance, Bankers and Traders insurance company and Equitable Life and general insurance co., formed the largest insurance group in Australia, founded by one chairman Mr. J.D.O Burns where it was christened QBE insurance group and the headquarters based in Sydney, Australia, Chiefly Square, (QBE 2015 annual report). This group was founded 131 years ago and deals in the business of general insurance and reinsurance services. It has been recognized globally as the best insurance firm and selling its insurance services to the Pacific region, Europe, Equator Reinsurance limited segments, Asia, New Zealand, Australia, and America(Allen, et al., 2013). The kind of insurance services offered by this insurance group include some of the following; Public/product liability insurance policies, Motor and motor causalities insurance policies, Insurance policies on Commercial and domestic products, Accident and health insurance products, Marine energy and aviation in surance products and many others. The organizational structure of QBE according to 2014 annual report (2015) is that it is headed by the Chief Executive Officer, who also is the groups acting Chief Financial Officer in the New Zealand and Australia operation regions, Mr. Patrick Regan. The next in command is the Executive General Manager who holds the docket of Corporate Partners and Direct, who ensures efficiency of services provision in the Motor trades, traveling, CTP, Financial institutions businesses and many other related services as a broker, an agent in personal insurance lines. The Executive General Manager, currently Mr. Jason Clarke, holds the Intermediary Distribution docket, which deals with such other branches in the organization as; workers compensation, underwriting agencies, Australian intermediaries, aviation marine and international brokers and many other general insurance services. The other chief executive officers in the organizational structure includes; Mr. Inder Singh, who currently is the chief financial officer, and oversees all related financial services; then Mr. Steven Raynor, who is the Executive General Manager in transformation, who works particularly in bringing together different specialist for the alignment and strategy driving, and the promotion of innovation. Mss. Betina Pidcock heads the Marketing docket as the executive general manager, Mr. Declan Moore as the Chief underwriting officer, Mss. Sally Kincaid as the Chief Human resource officer, Madam Anna Gould as the chief risk officer, Mr. Tony Forward as the chief information officer and many other leaders in the executive branch of the business(Bath Libbesson, 2010). All these leaders efforts combined have been the reason for the success of QBE as an insurance group business. According to their half year report running up to June 2008, QBE say that they strategically focus in potential delivery of insurance services to all its customers and shareholders worldwide, and maintain their relevance in the insurance markets despite the fluctuations in price in both local currencies and the overseas currencies and the influx rate at which risks have occurred and catastrophe claims made(Colquit, et al., 2012). According to their 2015 annual report (2016), the QBE had significant achievements and enjoyed tremendous profits in the year 2015 despite the various challenges encountered in the insurance business, thereby underwriting the profits of the firm through their strategic rationalization and refocusing on their strategies of activities. The companys journey towards excellence was also increased by the action they took of implementing a model that is integrated with objectives that have a global vision in operation and using the Group Shared Services Center (GSSC) appropriately in the quest to communicate effectively for strategic achievement of its global businesses and processes, such as; provision of captive insurance to its clients and a range of financial, infrastructural and people services(Harris, et al., 2013). The annual report confirms that the insurance company faces a lot of external challenges and risks that confront its business procedures some of them including; The constant fluctuation in currencies especially in the overseas markets which sometimes forces them to change their interest rates which also ends up in very little returns in sales. For them to remain afloat on the competitive edge, the QBE executive wing and sales managers resolved to balance their short-term returns on their investments due to the market challenges experienced. The increased level of catastrophe insurance claims, especially from New Zealand and Australia due to the insurance level of NSW CTP that had significantly increased during the year of 2015. The internal factors that the insurance group experienced were that of recovering their materials from their employees and stakeholders under the umbrella of Individual risk and catastrophe protection in the Groups reinsurance category(Jones, 2010). According to the QBE groups financial chief officer, Mr. Patrick Regan, the major activities that the insurance group focuses on yearly that enables them to remain the worlds best global insurer includes; Prompt and timely delivery of earnings and the reservation of their stability and predictability to their clients, members, and stakeholders. For their business to underline profits and be successful in the market, they concentrate in the achievement of an all-around organic growth modestly(Stork De Vries, 2009).QBE attains its competitive advantage by also growing strongly the dividends acquired to their shareholders. Another activity is that the group always focuses on the maintenance of stable capital positioning and also slightly stronger dividend remittances in the divisional section that is a little bit higher than the previous returns(Kemp, 2011). The insurance group focuses on the reduction of its operating costs and with the aim of acquiring a lower expense ratio of about 1%. (Smith Davies, 2009), confirm that the domestic and contextual factors that affect the business in its quest towards achieving excellence include some of the following; Constantly emerging environmental risks that increase the catastrophe claims from their markets which reduces the sales they make in a particular period, but the group has learnt on this risks and as a result came up with an operation criteria that assists them to identify, and make an analysis of the impact that will be created by the risk and be able to come up with the strategies of curbing the risk. The reaction of their employees and staffs to any risks that may be encountered may be negative, and some actions that may be taken could be dangerous to the maintenance of the business reputation in the market which sometimes may lead to the drop in sales(Liability, 2011). Fortunately, the business was able to identify this and came up with an initiative framework in which employees are given training platforms that are related to risks that occur globally, and also having a platform in which employee performance is monitored, and the correct analysis of data can be observed. Insurance regulatory regimes all over the world have been changing and updating their rules and regulations on matters of insurance and these forces the QBE group to find ways in adjusting on how to manage these changes and be able to remain compliant through with the evolving requirements of the act of combining globally consistent frameworks with the local expertise available. According to (Norfolk, 2012), another challenge encountered is that changing consumer taste and preferences, market prices and the pricing policies and the ever changing technology in terms of cybercrimes have been part of the stumbling blocks towards maintaining excellence due to the need of the company to be able to adjust according to market demands and regulation compliance. According to (Outreville, 2012), QBE as an organization also has its ethical codes of conducts which provide a guideline to all its employees on how to do their duties professionally in some issues related to customers and the success of the business. If these codes are breached, then it sometimes forces the authorities to take action on the employee which may also tarnish the name of the organization. Some of the breaches that may be done by employees according to the ethical codes document include; unethical, illegal, fraudulent, corrupt and dishonest conduct; behaving or conducting oneself in a manner that it poses a threat to QBEs reputation; in case one undergoes a personal change and personal circumstances, then fails to notify QBE in time, which may result in affecting their ability to perform their roles; the breach of applicable regulations, policies and laws booth of the insurance group and the environmental or legal ones; getting involved in the financial crime such as bri bery, corruption, fraud or money laundering. The organizational and business practices required by QBE according to (Ramsay, 2012), apart from providing insurance services, include activities like; expansion of its businesses through acquisition of more shareholders and companies like Mexican Insurer Seguros Cumbre SA de CV in the year 2007 and the one in America called, General causality insurance, The one in California called Balboa Insurance and many others. The other kind of business activity is that of sponsoring sports as a way of marketing its services through the involvement in sporting activities using it as a forum for conducting their advertisement and sales. Conclusion All the environmental and marketing challenges discussed, the structural format, the organizational businesses, and practices together with its diverse functions all relate in the manner that they form a basis for which the organization can always forge forward and perform well in its business line. Therefore, the number of issues examined in this document in terms of the insurance groups business and management contexts, the external factors and marketing challenges faced by the organization and how they find or try to find solutions to the problems and the general underlying returns they get, gives us a clearer picture of how organizations can be successful in its operations but only through proper laying of structures and strategies, use of correct kind of employees and staff who are specialized in a particular area and also appropriate decision making towards the journey to excellence. References Allen, D.E., Singh, A.K. and Powell, R., 2013. Analyzing the return distributions of Australian stocks: the CAPM, factor models and quantile regressions.Global Business and Economics Review,15(1), pp.88-109. Bath, M. and Libbesson, K.A., 2010. Insurance Law: Third Parties and S 54-Another Nail in the Coffin of'Claims Made and Notified'Policies?.Keeping Good Companies,62(8), p.488. 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